International News

McDonald's could have done this new scandal. Committed for 10 years in a campaign to improve its image and to defend the quality of its products, the giant U.S. fast food undergoes further attacks of his detractors. At issue this time, the treatment of chickens by a subcontractor of the group providing the eggs used in the preparation of McDonald's products. The title of the video is unequivocal: "McDonald's, the truth rotten egg McMuffin"

Made with a hidden camera and broadcast for the first time Friday on ABC, the video was shot by Mercy for Animals Association (Pity for animals) in a poultry farm in Minnesota "Sparbo Egg Farms" .

Oil flirts with $ 100 a barrel. But it could climb higher, it is in any case the feeling of the experts of Edmond de Rothschild Asset Management which assumes about $ 120 a barrel next year.

The return of the production of Libya on the market faster than expected: it reached about 700,000 barrels per day (against 1.6 million before the crisis in the country), "a figure that was thought best to reach the end of years, "said Edmond de Rothschild Asset Management. The country should, in this study, return to its previous capacity until mid-2012. Meanwhile, production of mature countries such as Norway, Mexico and the United Kingdom declined. And falling stocks including the United States.

"Countries like Saudi Arabia require that the price of oil is at a relatively high (above 90 dollars per barrel) in order to balance their budgets," said the study payday loans.OPEC therefore intervene in the case of lower prices. A scenario that does not, however, resist a global recession.

A further increase of gold expected

Among commodities, gold has also been rising by several asset managers. Edmond de Rothschild Asset Management believes that in a context of very low interest rates, the market should remain strong.

The Swiss Bank Wegelin, too, advises his clients to hold physical gold, not least because it considers the euro, the yen and the dollar overvalued. "When all the current problems are resolved, then it will be time to get out of gold" summarizes Magne Y. Orglandes, managing partner of the Swiss bank.

In the third quarter, gold demand has also increased by 6% according to statistics from World Gold Council, reaching a record $ 57.7 billion (42.7 billion euros).

The concern continues to dominate in Asia, where major stock markets were down on Tuesday. Shortly before 7 am (Paris time), the Nikkei yield 1.31% to 8433.27 points, the Hang Seng in Hong Kong 1.59% to 16,554 points and the Shanghai Composite Index 0.26% to 2359, 22 points. The South Korean Kospi falling 4.97% to 1681.82 points while the S & P200 was down 0.64 Australian% to 3872.10 points. The MSCI Asia Pacific for its yield 2.1%, the lowest since July 2009.

The day before, Asian stock markets had already declined, lead-talk statements of Greece announced that it would lack its fiscal targets.In the process, Europe had closed down, followed by Wall Street where the Dow Jones dropped 2.37% to 10.655 points and the Nasdaq 3.29% to 2336 points.

Monday evening, the finance ministers of the Eurogroup have pushed the "the month of October," a decision on a new tranche of EUR 8 billion, needed to Greece.Despite the announcement of new measures by Athens deficit, the markets fear more than ever a default of Greece.

Oil down and the yen at the highest for ten years

"In addition to the growing European concerns, there are also fears about the level of the yen and its impact on the results of Japanese companies," said Hiroichi Nishi, a broker at Nikko Securities SMBC fast payday loans.

Nippose currency, considered a "safe haven", is indeed at record levels: about 7 o'clock this morning, the euro bought 101.21 yen against 102.6 yen on Monday morning. During the day Monday, he even reached 100.96, yen, lowest in a decade. The dollar also declined against the Japanese currency to 76.59 yen against 77 yen on Monday morning. The rise of the yen penalizes income from Europe of Japanese exporting companies.

Oil markets, concerns about the global economy weigh on prices: a barrel of "light sweet crude" for delivery in November lost $ 1.11, to 76.50 dollars in early electronic trading. A barrel of Brent North Sea crude for November delivery gave up 92 cents to 100.79 dollars.

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The Paris Stock Exchange began the week in the red, as at the close Friday. The CAC 40 plunges 2.28% to 2 914.30 points in mid-session. The debt crisis continues because of European concern the markets, and lead the outlook for global growth. The fear of lead and impact in China Asian stock markets are in the red Monday morning, dropping the Hong Kong Stock Exchange by almost 5%.

Elsewhere in Europe, falling 2.03% London, Frankfurt and Madrid 2.54% 2.34% 1.75% and Milan.

Greece announced Sunday night that it would lack its budget deficit targets. The second Country Assistance Plan will be on the menu for more discussion this week: Monday, finance ministers of the euro area will meet in Luxembourg to 17 pm and Tuesday, those of the entire European Union.This will then be the turn of the Franco-German Nicolas Sarkozy said he expected to meet German Chancellor Angela Merkel "in the coming days in Germany" to discuss in particular "ways and means to accelerate economic integration the euro area ".

The private sector activity in the euro area at its lowest for 25 months

Also note, the new car registrations in France are divided down in September after the brief respite in August, returning to the trend observed since the disappearance of the scrapping, according to figures released Monday.They were down 1.4% unadjusted and 1.4% also comparable number of working days from September 2010 to 167,600 units, according to the Committee of French Automobile Manufacturers (CCFA).

The private sector activity contracted in September in the euro area, the PMI purchasing managers' standing at 48.5 points against 50.7 in August, according to a second estimate released Monday. This is the index the lowest in 25 months, Markit said the company, which publishes the index.

In this context, oil prices have opened lower. A barrel of "light sweet crude" for November delivery lost 50 cents to 78.70 dollars in early electronic trading.A barrel of Brent North Sea crude for November delivery gave up 77 cents to 101.99 dollars.

As for currencies, the euro lost ground and is worth 1.3315 dollars and 102.6 yen, against more than 104 yen in the middle of last week.

Dexia degraded by Moody's

The title of the Franco-Belgian bank collapsed Monday in the Paris Stock Exchange, after rating agency Moody's Investors Service had threatened to lower its rating, because of fears about its liquidity personal loan for poor credit. In early trading, the value lost 11.54% to 1.28 euro, after being briefly suspended for dropping too fast to open.Halfway through it limited its losses slightly receding 8.78% to 1.32 euros.

In the wake of Dexia, BNP Paribas let go just under 6% in mid-session, Credit Agricole and Societe Generale 4.9% near 6.5%.

AXA (-4.14% to 9.49 euros)

The first offers for Axa Privaty Equity (AXA PE), the division of equity sold by Axa, must be filed early next week, according to sources familiar with the matter.

Renault (-2.67% to 24.40 euros)

The group announced Saturday the construction of a new plant in Brazil and the expansion of another existing site to boost its presence in the fourth global automotive market.

France Telecom (-2.24% to 12.02 euros)

European Commissioner Neelie Kroes digital strategy is expected to announce on Monday that the EU wants to reduce the revenue that incumbents derive copper telecommunications networks to boost investment in fiber optics.

Air France-KLM (-3.28% to 5.36 euros)

Alexander Juniac could take the management of Air France in January in favor of a reorganization of the Air France KLM with Pierre-Henri Gourgeon retain the reins, according to La Tribune published on Monday.

Steria (-3.96% to 12.14 euros)

The computer services company was awarded a public contract with the French Ministry of Budget, Public Accounts, the Civil Service and State Reform, to ensure the implementation of the Information System (HRIS) to several departments that will ultimately pay more than 3 million employees of state.

Hermes (-4.23% to 216.30 euros)

The group currently finds no sign of spending restraint to its customers despite a darkening economic outlook, said Sunday the manager of the French luxury group on the fringes of Paris Fashion Week.

Carmat (18.20% to 102.82 euros)

The designer of the total artificial heart on Monday announced that preclinical data will be presented at the 25th Annual Congress of the European Association for Cardiothoracic Surgery in Lisbon on October 4.

The entrance to the rugby in the professional world is not always without its pitfalls, far away … Proof of this is the last statement from Steve Tew, the CEO of the Federation of New Zealand rugby. Wednesday, the leader has put his foot in it by suggesting that his selection would be deprived of the next World Cup in 2015 in England. A heresy in the land of rugby!

Bluff or not, this threat reveals the uneasiness of the Federation kiwi affected financially by the organization of the current World Cup. Certainly, the event is almost historic land of the long white cloud. But the financial benefits expected from this great mass of world rugby is limited. In the end, New Zealand will lose even money (about 39 million New Zealand dollars, or 22.33 million euros).The New Zealand government will pay part of the losses, but the federation itself will also put their hands in the pocket to the tune of two thirds of the money lost.

Shortfall of 7.5 million euros

However, these losses are organizing a one-time difficulties. Because the real malaise lies elsewhere. Steve Tew, it's participation in the competition itself that is the problem. Every 4 years, federations qualified in the northern hemisphere and the south need to change their schedule (suppression test matches, shortening the Tri Nations tournament …). What cause a shortfall in terms of result and television advertising revenue and ticket sales. This year's Tri-Nations tournament, in which compete each year in New Zealand, Australia and South Africa, for example, was reduced from nine to six games due to World Cup.In Europe, the fall tours were also canceled.

In a World trade rules of the International Rugby Board (IRB) also prohibit the presence of the sponsors of the national federations. This accentuates the downward pressure on commercial benefits. In the end, the Federation of New Zealand (NZRU) said the shortfall related to participation in a 13 million New Zealand dollars (7.5 million). Great on a budget of around 55 million euros. A price she can afford all four years, according to Steve Tew.

If they win the All-Blacks, the players would receive such a bonus of 55,000 euros, depending on the site sportune.fr. Barely more than the French players to touch the earth just move in New Zealand (45,000 euros).If they win the XV of France, the French would also reward of 180,000 euros extra.

Australia to support

In his threat to boycott, leaders of New Zealand have received support from their neighbor Australia. For its part, the Australian Federation (ARU) said the losses associated with participation in the World Cup to 16 million Australian dollars (about 11.5 million euros). All federations combined, the overall shortfall would reach between 35 and 40 million pounds (40 to 16 million euros). "As noted by Steve Tew, the current economic model is unacceptable and can not be encouraged," said the general manager of the ARU, John O'Neill.We ask the IRB to resolve the problem quickly, because as a national federation, the ARU can not afford to have huge losses every four years. "

For many, the threat of New Zealand is not serious, its national team can not really do without the visibility provided by the participation in the World Cup. But the argument did fly, the IRB had promised the opening of discussions after the World Cup to avoid a radical decision.

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The diagnosis of "Dr. Disaster" is clear: "Most advanced economies are on their way to a new recession." Nouriel Roubini said at a conference organized by Bloomberg, the latest economic statistics published overseas suggest that the United States, Britain and the major countries in the euro area have even one foot into it.

U.S. consumer confidence is indeed stable in September at a level close to its lowest point reached two years ago at the height of the crisis. American households are also more likely to say that it is difficult to find a job. At the same time, European governments are struggling to resolve the debt crisis.

Thus the eyes of the president and co-founder of the fund Roubini Global Economics, "the question is not whether or not there will an economic contraction, but rather what will be the extent of recession and if we know a new international financial crisis. " The influential Economist states that "the answer to these questions depends on what happens in the euro area and whether European leaders will be able to act together." At the same time, the preacher of the crisis of 2008 states that "politicians have no more cartridges."

And pessimism legendary Nouriel Roubini told him that the consequences of the debt crisis in Europe could be "worse" than the bankruptcy of investment bank Lehman Brothers in 2008.

Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde of finance

Gloomy predictions that echo the advice provided by Nouriel Roubini to its own customers. In a letter theoretically confidential, the owner of consulting firm Roubini Global Economic Financial has in fact recently recommended its clients to sell their assets to European sovereign debt. According to him, and they realize their "hit of the year." Nouriel Roubini has hammered "take the money and run away easy payday loans."

And if the man turns and respected professor of economics at the head trader of an investment fund, was able to foresee the crisis "subprime" as 2006, it has not always been right. When the stock market index S & P 500 fell to its lowest level in twelve years in March 2009, Nouriel Roubini believed then that he would continue to fall.But the American flag then flew by 65% ​​in the year 2009! Thus remains to be hoped that this time the predictions of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde of finance will not be realized.

Economists forecast break their

One by one, the big banks revise downward their growth forecasts. These days, economists Exane BNP Paribas announced that they did not exclude a more "negative growth" at the end of the year in France. Societe Generale CIB provides a near-zero growth in activity in the third (+0.1%) and fourth quarter (+0.2%). For its part Bank of America Merrill Lynch table does more for France than on a 1.5% growth in 2011.

Involved, the crisis in the eurozone, according to economists Groupama: "Since the beginning of the summer, the expectations of businesses and consumers are deteriorating sharply, especially in Germany, most likely because of the crisis of governance European ". Clearly, the panic in financial markets and the ongoing crisis on the front of the public debt plunge consumers and businesses in the wait.

But at present, "it is very difficult to judge the extent and duration of the downturn," said Pierre-Olivier Beffy, chief economist of Exane BNP Paribas.

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Diversify its funding sources to reduce dependence on banks: this is the objective of local government, at a time when bank credit is becoming scarcer. Tuesday, associations of elected officials have announced the creation of "a funding agency of local investment," the model of what is happening in Northern Europe. This vehicle will issue bonds on financial markets. It then lends to local authorities, medium and long term. To access these loans, municipalities, counties and regions in question will make a capital contribution to the agency. In a way, it is to launch "Eurobonds" across local authorities – even if the project was launched in 2009, before the debates which agitate Europe on the financing of its sovereign debt.

"Investors want to invest in the debt of French local authorities, which is very safe.But they have few means to do so, since only large communities issue bonds. We offer a suitable vehicle, "said Olivier Landel, Chief Executive of the Association of urban communities in France. Communities will therefore be the primary beneficiaries.

In addition, the agency should issue bonds at a good price. Elected officials hope that, despite the absence of government guarantee, the agency will be rated triple A by virtue of the quality of local debt (the latter must have an operating budget in balance) and mechanisms of solidarity between its members. Above all, the agency lend to municipalities, departments and regions, at a rate just higher than its own cost of funds – but different depending on the risk profile of each community. Because unlike banks, it is not intended nor need to secure substantial profits."The structure is light, with just 70 people to run," insists Jacques Pélissard, President (UMP) of the Association of Mayors of France.

Shortage of bank credit

"We hope to pass the legislation before the end of the year for the agency operates end of 2012. We are confident because the government views with favor the initiative, "said Jacques Pélissard. The first year, the agency should raise 800 million to one billion euros, sixty communities. Ultimately, elected officials are hoping that a quarter of 20 billion of annual funding needs of the communities will be ensured through it.

"The evolution of credit conditions shows that the agency is essential," says Michel Destot, Mayor (PS) in Grenoble and president of the Association of Mayors of major cities in France. In fact, the problems get worse.Haute-Savoie, St. Gervais-les-Bains had to give up an investment due to lack of adequate bank credit. A survey of the AMF, the local sector banks have responded that in 30% of the total volume requested by the communities. Some German banks come to the rescue, but this is not enough. The problem is more acute than that of toxic loans, which represent only 7 billion on a debt of 160 billion community. The government plans to use the Deposit to remedy the lack of funds.

In full the debt crisis, Joe Biden is timely in its largest creditor. The U.S. vice president hopes to strengthen ties with China, where he now starts an Asian tour that will take him then in Mongolia and Japan. This is the first official visit to Beijing the number two in the Obama administration since taking office. It is particularly meet the new generation of leaders, particularly Xi Jinping, tipped to succeed Hu Jintao in 2013, and will seek to reassure his counterparts about the destiny of the world's leading power.

Despite the rants of some official media who had called the United States to "live within their means" and the thrust carried by the rating agency Dagong Chinese, who, too, degraded the U.S. sovereign rating, the central seems to keep his confidence in the economy of the United States, it continues to bear. Between April and June, far from giving his titles like other countries, China has not slowed the pace of its purchases of Treasury bills. And in late June, Beijing held 1.17 trillion dollars of U.S. debt.

Investor confidence in Asia

Despite these reassurances, it is clear that the Middle Kingdom has more top in its bilateral relations with Washington us fast cash. As the world worries about the future U.S. investors place their trust in contrast to Asia, particularly China.Foreign direct investment (FDI) have increased by 19.83% in July compared to the same period in 2010. During the first seven months of the year, the People's Republic attracted 69.19 billion dollars in FDI. The business seems to rely in part on sustained growth, despite the weight on the economy of the tightening of Chinese monetary policy, and partly on a strong yuan. For the Chinese Ministry of Commerce, Beijing enjoys the disaffection of investors in Europe and the United States.

As for U.S. criticism that Joe Biden will take over on the low level of the Chinese currency, they may be blank. The yuan, also considered undervalued Washington, hit record highs Tuesday.The central bank, which sets every morning during a pivot around which the yuan can fluctuate by 0.5% above or below, identified Tuesday as the low point, the level of one dollar for 6.3925. In other words, the Chinese currency has appreciated by 7% since dropping the dollar in June 2010. But some investors are betting on the inflationary pressure to force Beijing to let its currency move more.

Buoyed by the announcement of a burst of mergers and acquisitions, Wall Street on Monday confirmed the rebound that started in last weekend. In limited volumes, it will erase all its losses from last week. All indices end in green: the Dow ends up sharply from 1.87% to 11,479.65 points. The index had opened up 0.48% to 11,323.44 points and continued to grow during the session. The Nasdaq index also closed with a gain of 1.87% to 2554.79 points.

Markets reacted to a volley of announcements of mergers and acquisitions. First, Google (-1.16% to 557.23 dollars) has announced the acquisition of the mobile phone manufacturer Motorola Mobility (55.78% to 38.12 dollars) to $ 12.5 billion in cash.Time Warner (-0.81% to 64.98 dollars), meanwhile, reached an agreement to buy the cable operator Insight Communications to Carlyle for $ 3 billion. Finally, Cargill will acquire the French specialist in animal feed Provimi to 1.5 billion euros.

As in Europe, investors are upbeat on the eve of an important meeting between French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel on the reform of the governance of the euro area. They should discuss ways to implement to prevent contagion problems of sovereign debt to the rest of the region.

But Germany has already warned investors: this meeting will lead to "nothing spectacular"."It will be a working meeting on the governance of the euro area in line with European decisions taken in late July," said the spokesman of the Ministry of Finance. The latter also confirmed the skepticism German, joined by France, in respect of Eurobonds. These ads have already resulted in demoralizing the European investors.

In Asia, the announcement of a contraction much weaker than expected Japanese GDP has also reassured the markets.

Morale builders stable

The statistics published on Monday in the U.S. are, however, bleak. Manufacturing activity in the New York area declined for the third consecutive month at -7.7, 3.9 points lower than in July.

In real estate, the NAHB index released on Monday shows that the morale of the manufacturers was unchanged in August, close to its lowest historical levels.

Note that the currency market, the euro strengthened against the greenback at 1.444 dollar. Oil markets, oil prices closed up in New York. A barrel of "light sweet crude" for September delivery was trading at 87.88 dollars, up 2.50 dollar. Prices had fallen during the European trading, erasing their gains made in Asian trade in a market nervous and still haunted by persistent concerns about global growth and the debt crisis in the eurozone.A barrel of Brent North Sea crude for September delivery was trading at 107.56 dollars on the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE) in London, down 47 cents from Friday's close.

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On the corporate side, Bank of America (7.93% to 7.76 dollars) has announced the sale of its activities in the international credit cards in Britain, Ireland or Canada.

The food distributor Sysco (-3.93% to 28.11 dollars) announced earnings per share (EPS), diluted to 57 cents under its fourth quarter, diluted EPS of $ 1.96 for all of its financial year, while its quarterly sales reached $ 10.4 billion.

Estee Lauder fell 6.64% to 94.15 dollars.Despite the publication of a net income group share record of $ 700.8 million, up 46.5%, the cosmetics group announced its annual results would be below Wall Street expectations.

Lowe (0.82% to 19.58 dollars) has already reported sales below expectations in the second quarter of its fiscal year and lowered its annual targets for the second time in three months, consumers pushing their development projects until later because of sluggish growth.

Boeing (1.54% to 62.70 dollars) announced it had completed with Air Lease Corp. an order valued at $ 2.5 billion on 14 737-800 aircraft and five 777-300ER.

Pfizer (2.69% to 18.34 dollars) announced Monday it had won before a U.S. court case against Teva Pharmaceutical Industries of Israel, preventing the global generics to produce a copy of Viagra before 2019 .

Transocean (2.97% to 57.26 dollars), listed in New York, wants to buy the Norwegian group Aker Drilling, for a total of 1.1 billion Swiss francs (1 billion), according to a statement Monday. Several large shareholders, representing 65% of the capital, have agreed to the deal, said the Swiss.

The American specialist craft materials Grainger (2.01% to 138.57 dollars) on Monday announced the acquisition of the Dutch distributor of fasteners Fabory Group for $ 344 million (242 million).

For several weeks, the office buildings are covered with small colorful characters. Launched in January at the initiative of an employee of Ubisoft, "the battle of the post-it" invades the open spaces for the summer holidays. The principle is simple: employees are a challenge to those of a company in vis-à-vis, drawing on their windows one or more video game characters with post-it. If they fight back with another figure, the war is declared.

Ubisoft and BNP Paribas initiated this spontaneous phenomenon in "confronting" of both sides of the Rue de Valmy, in Montreuil.Word of mouth and the summer did the rest, spreading the game beyond the town of Seine-Saint Denis, first in defense and in Issy-les-Moulineaux, Paris Intramuros, a province … increasing number of employees swelled from the ranks because of this battle informally, in large companies storefront as in smaller SMEs.

"Good child"

But despite the time spent on this activity unprofitable, the phenomenon raises the overall membership of business leaders. "My boss is OK to be launched into the post-it war," said an employee of Twitter. "It's friendly, pleasant, and it strengthens the team spirit," one responds well to Société Générale, challengée recent weeks by employees of Merck and GDF Suez of Defense.

In the middle of summer, human resources are rather favorably employees gather around a fun activity, like a sports tournament. "Our managers like to see that they pose challenges challengent and other businesses payday loans no teletrack. Especially since all this takes place in a friendly atmosphere. Our employees have recently met the other side at a picnic, "says one at Merck, where a dozen people involved in the movement of 350, mostly among biomedical research teams.

"Phenomenon minority"

An observation shared by a fortiori Ubisoft. The video game maker has indeed little to lose in seeing a phenomenon that is spreading the culture of gaming to the front of the stage. "Internally, I see most of the teams that are boosted, a theme which is our corporate culture.We have not even thought of regulation, "said Caline Christophorov, management of human resources. One hundred employees of Ubisoft are currently involved in open warfare against the computer at BNP Paribas. Ironically, the conflict extends from the last week in the other building Ubisoft Montreuil, opposite … from BNP Paribas.

This vector cohesion is all the more welcome by the human resources are concerned ultimately little to the productivity of their employees. In addition to these "post-it war" are growing at a time when the activity is less intense, companies stress that participants are often few, and responsible. "We trust our employees to not intrude too much on work," said Caline Christophorov. "This remains a minority phenomenon among us," does one judge also Renault, known somewhat lax.And the builder continued: "People still have the right to breathe for a second, right?"