Sitting comfortably above the $ 76 barrel of oil has had a week to rebound. Monday on the New York Mercantile Exchange (Nymex), the light sweet crude for August delivery ended at 76.54 dollars (75.60 dollars in London). "Things have been pretty quiet on the front of the oil market. After all the volatility of last week, investors taking a breather, "and watching Adam Sieminski of Deutsche Bank.

On Tuesday, investors had boosted the morale and the prospects for a decline in crude reserves in the U.S. and the possible formation of a tropical low off the island of Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic) . In New York, a barrel to 77.44 dollars has completed while in London he displayed up to 76.44 dollars.Then suddenly bamboo Wednesday: the U.S. Department of Energy announced that gasoline stocks, closely watched during the summer due to extensive travel by car increased by 1.1 million barrels over a week. These distillates (including diesel and heating oil) rose by 3.9 million, twice as anticipated by analysts. The turnaround is not expected on the markets: the barrel of light sweet crude dropped to 76.56 dollars while London Brent clings to 75 dollars.

On Thursday, another change of mood: the price of oil surged by 3.5% in New York while a tropical depression threatens to disrupt the operation of oil facilities in the Gulf of Mexico. The U.S. National Hurricane Center emits a tropical storm warning for the Bahamas and parts of Florida that concentrates approximately 30% of crude production in the United States.The barrel ends at 79.30 dollars in New York and Brent 77.25 dollars in London. Friday, investors marked a pause, which fall to 78.98 dollars a barrel in New York and 77.60 in London.

Chaotic week ended with a gain of 2.98% for WTI and Brent to 1.44%.

The weak dollar boosts gold

The precious metals have been worn all week by a weak dollar. The dollar fell Tuesday to 1.3029 dollars per euro, its lowest level since May 10 In terms of gold, the psychological threshold of $ 1,200 an ounce is not yet valid. While the stock market regains its vigor, the yellow metal lost some its appeal as a safe haven.On the London Bullion Market, an ounce of gold finished at 1190.50 dollars at auction Friday evening.

The money has followed suit, finishing at 18.17 dollars Friday, against 18.25 dollars the previous week.

Platinum and palladium have been a positive week. The platinum price rose Friday to 1,548.75 dollars per ounce, its highest since late June The reason: pressure on supply, particularly in South Africa, the main producer. The country should not review its production is rising while demand continues unabated. In London, an ounce of platinum finish to 1541 dollars on Friday. The deck had also received reassuring news on the state of the automotive sector. The manufacturer Audi announced in particular that, like its competitors, it would be difficult to meet demand from China.

Following the ounce of palladium finished $ 460 dollars against 456 the week before pay day loan no fax.

Renewed confidence for base metals

Fears about the economic recovery would they be erased? This suggests that the evolution of metal prices based on last week. The good response of equity markets in the wake of U.S. companies has cheered the markets. Just as the announcement of a reduction in stocks of copper on the London Metal Exchange. A key barometer of the market, the red metal posted Thursday its highest level for over two months in 7050 dollars per ton.The U.S. Freeport McMoRan, the second largest copper producer in the world, has also contributed to the general euphoria, thinking "optimistic" about prospects for demand with order books "more solidly filled some time ago" .

A voltage supply would also increase beyond the original copper. BHP Billiton recorded in the second quarter, a drop of 5% a year from its copper production, and announced an expected decline of 5 to 10% over the next 12 months of mine production of copper from Escondida (Chile), the largest in the world. However, according to the monthly report of the International Study of copper (ICSG), the demand keeps augmnter. Global consumption of refined copper jumped 5.8% year on year in April.

In the wake of copper, aluminum has increased, supported by fears of a shrinking market.World production fell in June to 3.423 million tonnes against 3.476 in May. Friday, was worth 2038 dollars per ton. Lead, tin, nickel and zinc respectively won 10%, 6.7%, 7.5% and 7.5%.

The weather pushed wheat

Like last week, the weather boosted wheat prices in Chicago. Wheat prices reached their highest level in 13 months Thursday at $ 6.10 a bushel. The sources of concern are found on the side of excessive rainfall in Canada or the ten million hectares of crops destroyed by drought in Russia (20% crop of the country).

The wheat contract expired in September stood at 5.9625 dollars against 5.8725 dollars a bushel a week earlier, an increase of 1.53%.In contrast, the corn contract for December delivery finished at 3.8450 dollars per bushel (-5.59%) while the contract of soybeans mature in November closed at 9.8150 dollars per bushel (- 0.36%).

Note that during the brown bean were down significantly from last week have reached their highest level in 33 years due to suspected distortion of courses by the British fund Armajaro. On Liffe in London, the price of cocoa for September delivery was trading at 2,302 pounds on Friday against 2452 vune week earlier.

Coffee prices have also shown a decrease to 1724 dollars per ton. Sugar prices have instead reached their highest level since March 1, to 18.66 cents a pound in New York.With the approach of Ramadan, August 10, a time when global consumption is increasing significantly, the announcement of monsoon rains 17% lower than normal in India were fears of a drop in supply. On the LIFFE, a tonne of white sugar for October delivery was worth 555 pounds 527 pounds on Friday against the previous week.

Only 7 of the 91 banks have failed this test of strength, five Spanish, one Greek and one German. Their capital needs are estimated at 3.5 billion euros. We must add three who crossed the barrier but the recapitalization seems inevitable: the Italian Monte dei Paschi, Allied Irish Banks, Irish and German PostBank.Finally, the majority of European banks, the British and French in particular-seem to have redressed the balance.

The question now is whether the test can, as desired by the European authorities to lift the remaining mortgage, reboot, and finally the pump in credit to promote growth. By Friday, the European Union had welcomed the exercise as a vote of confidence. From Washington, the Treasury secretary, Timothy Geithner, hailed "a major effort towards greater transparency" on the health of the banks of the Old Continent. In markets, the euro rebounded to finish just below $ 1.29 after the close of European markets.Wall Street ended higher.

Consolidating banks at fault

Yet many continue to doubt the severity of the event European or completeness of its cash advance no faxing. Unlike other countries, Germany has refused on Friday to force its banks to publish the figures on a main line of their balance sheets: assets in government securities, ie their exposure to the European budget crisis. In the coming days, a first return to the trust will be the willingness to consolidate the banks at fault.

Weighing his words, the IMF Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn described the stress tests as "the promise of a considerable strengthening of the European financial system. It remains to implement. Greece and Spain have promised for the end of the year.Germany, she announced a major restructuring. This is the interbank market which will provide the second element of discretion. The situation has eased since the beginning of the summer. But lack of confidence, many institutions do not always manage to borrow in the interbank lending market, considered one of the keys to sustainable economic recovery in Europe.

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Until the release of stress tests on European banks on Friday, the week will be especially marked by the rise of the results announcements in Europe and the United States. On the macroeconomic front, the day will be rather quiet.Only the ECB will publish its figures on the balance of payments of the euro area to 10 hours.

On the currency markets, the euro resists and remains above the $ 1.29 mark Monday morning (0.09%).

Values follow

On Monday, pre-market, Eurotunnel must publish its first half results. Then this afternoon it was the turn of Edenred, two weeks after its IPO, Guyenne et Gascogne, HF Audika Company and to disclose their turnover in the second quarter. Soitec publish its turnover in the first quarter.

GDF Suez is preparing a cash offer of 6.4 billion pounds (7.6 billion euros) on the British electricity group International Power, confirming a report in The Mail on Sunday.In previous discussions about a reconciliation between the two groups had lasted several months before a halt in January, the newspaper said free instant credit score.

BMB Group, an investment company in Brunei, has denied information from the Sunday Times that she had planned to bid for Club Med 800 million euros. BMB Group, which manages funds for the family of the Sultan of Brunei, have the support of three of the four major shareholders of Club Med, according to British newspaper, citing unidentified sources close to the situation.

At the Salon of Farnborough (South London) that opens Monday until July 25, EADS should reassert its confidence in its chances of winning U.S. tanker contract for Boeing cons.The parent company of Airbus is ready to strengthen the United States for eight billion dollars.

ADP announced that its passenger traffic rose 2.3% in June over a year. In the first six months of the year, traffic appears down 2.1%.

National Australia Bank (NAB) on Monday agreed with its Asian subsidiary Axa and Axa Asia Pacific (AAP) to extend until Aug. 31 offer of 11.5 billion dollars on NAB PAA.

Finally, less than one week of the release of stress tests, investors will also be observing the conduct of banks that have suffered more than last week, Societe Generale has lost more than 5%, BNP Paribas dropped nearly 6% and Credit Agricole has dropped about 3.5% in a market which posted a decline of just under 2% in one week.

The world of microprocessors has announced the results he describes himself as "historic". In the second quarter, the company posted a net profit of 2.887 billion dollars and an increase in turnover of 34% to 10.765 billion dollars.

Tokyo euphoric

In Tokyo, the Nikkei, which opened up 1.79%, continued to rise throughout the session to finally close on a leap of 2.71% to 9795.24 points.The Topix ended up 1.91% to 870.73 points. The activity has yet been moderately strong, with 2.3 billion shares traded on the primary market.

The performance of Intel supported Japanese stocks in the technology sector as the supplier of semiconductor Tokyo Electron and the semiconductor manufacturer Advantest, which respectively surged 4.07% and 5.67%. The early solid quarterly publications U.S. has generally allowed large groups of exporters rise sharply Wednesday. Automakers Toyota Motor Corp., Honda Motor, and the specialist digital cameras and Canon gained 3.47 to 4%.

Please note that Toyota enjoyed an article in the U.S. claiming that drivers who complained about the unintended acceleration in their Toyota had mistakenly pressed the accelerator instead of the brake.

The region follows the oil and also

In China, stock markets in Hong Kong and Shanghai respectively earn 20,640 points to 1.03% and 0.56% at 2463 points.

The Korean Kosdaq is 0.53%, the S & P Australia 1.62% and 0.47%, Sensex India.

Moreover, crude prices are mounted on Wednesday morning trade, the price of light sweet crude for August delivery gained 2 cents to 77.17 dollars a barrel, while Brent North Sea due identical, took 27 cents to 76.92 dollars.

At the finish the CAC 40 plunged 2.86% to end the session very much below the threshold of 3,500 points to 3,455.61 points exactly. On the whole week in Paris index shows a decline of 1.7% bringing its losses since the beginning of the year to more than 12%.

Reflecting investor nervousness, activity was sustained, with almost 5 billion euros traded on the great values of the Paris stock exchange. Other stock markets in unison dévissaient London lost 1.63% and 1.91% Frankfurt, Milan and Madrid 3.79% 3.80%.The Euro Stoxx 50 index dropped 3.20%.

Investors skeptical of increasing the strength of economic recovery plans for fear that strict hindering growth, obviously await any excuse to sell. They took advantage Friday of a disappointment on the job market in the United States to pass the act.

The euro under $ 1.20

In the U.S., unemployment fell in May to 9.7%, but the net new jobs (431,000) were significantly worse than expected. The NYSE has also reacted badly to this statistic, always closely watched by the markets. Wall Street was changing rapidly decline with the approach of the close of European stock exchanges. The Dow Jones lost 2.16% and the Nasdaq 1.80%.

In Europe, a new front in the crisis began in Hungary.The local currency, the forint, the Budapest Stock Exchange, and covers the failure of Hungarian debt (CDS, credit default swap) tumbled after the alarmist statements about the economic situation on the part of politicians, from the majority place.

Those fears pushed investors to the traditional safe havens like the dollar or Swiss franc. And for the first time since March 2006, the euro fell below $ 1.20. In Paris, financial stocks were once again the front line. Societe Generale lost 7.5%, BNP Paribas and Crédit Agricole over 5%.

A good deal for the Chinese, who will spend 1.8 billion dollars (1.34 billion), four times less than the $ 6.4 billion paid by Ford in 1999. This acquisition, the largest made by a Chinese group in the sector, marks a turning point. She spends the rise of China in the global automotive industry.

Virtually unknown in Europe, Geely began decades ago as a supplier of parts for refrigerators, before becoming the first private carmaker in China.His boss, Li Shufu, an engineer who founded the group in 1986, is 123rd Chinese capital, with one billion dollars. Employing 12 000 people of which 1 600 engineers in China, Geely manages six assembly plants, has 500 dealers and 600 service stations across the country. With approximately 300 000 cars sold last year, Geely number ten is the sector in China.

With its success, Geely intends to leave its borders. According to Volvo, the group also covets the black taxis in London.It is in talks to take control of Manganese Bronze, the company that manufactures the famous 'black cabs' London, which already owns 20%.

Continuing plants inEurope

While Volvo employs 19,650 employees worldwide, the jobs are threatened in Europe? Li Shufu has already notified its intention to build a factory in Beijing which will be manufactured 300000Volvo per year for the Chinese market no teletrack payday loan . But the group also said it intends to continue operating plants in Europe, the main ones being located in Torslanda (Sweden) and Ghent (Belgium).

"I see Volvo as a tiger, on Sunday launched Li Shufu at Volvo headquarters in Sweden, where the Chinese flag was hoisted. The tiger belongs to the forest, it can not be put in a zoo in a small enclosure. We must free the tiger.The heart of the tiger is in Sweden and Belgium, but its power must be projected around the world. I see China as a market where Volvo has shown its ability to release the horses. "

A reluctant time, unions have seemed reassured and have supported the acquisition. "I will not go into details but we got an answer to our questions," said Glenn Magnusson, president of the union LEDARNA. In reality, neither Volvo or its owner, Ford, had a genuine choice.Specializes in sedans and station wagons upscale, Volvo, founded in 1927, saw its sales plunge because of the economic crisis that has benefited small affordable models

As for Ford, the second American manufacturer and the only one not to have resorted to using the federal government during the recession, the agreement with Geely will enable it to reduce its balance sheet and focus its marketing efforts on Ford brand.

By selling Volvo, Ford, however, puts an end to its ambitions in the high end, having sold the luxury brands Aston Martin, Jaguar and Land Rover a few years after their acquisition price.

Delticom, whose site is 123pneu.fr French, achieved a turnover of 311.3 million euros in 2009, up 20% and net income of 20 million euros (+ 72.4% ). For Delticom will not be "the Ryanair of the tire business. We want to offer a good balance between our selling price, security of payment to our suppliers and good results for our shareholders, "said Frank Schuhardt.A challenge as to the quality of service rendered, Delticom depends largely on its partners.

Midas offensive

Indeed, the site is not directed only to amateur mechanics can change their tires themselves, balancing included. Like most of its competitors, relies on partnerships with independent garages: 28 000 in the world, including 2 800 in France. Specifically, at the command, the user can choose the garage where he will deliver and mount the tires, according to criteria of proximity, price. "The independent garages are doing brisk business. They do not have the same bargaining power with the tire that Delticom. We bring them new customers, "explains Frank Schuhardt, who believes that the tires are 20 to 25% cheaper on average on the site among traditional retailers.Delticom also prides itself in offering one of the largest selections of tires, if not the largest, with no fewer than 25 brands and 000 references in the catalog (virtual). Enough to satisfy the most sophisticated applications.

The arguments for consumers, while networks like Midas, Norauto, Green Light or Speedy regularly offer promotions on the tires. Norauto for its part has announced the launch of its new tire Prevensys 2. As in any distribution, brand equity are also honored in the area of the tire. In turn, Midas – who belongs to the same group that Norauto – announced in early March to want to open 100 additional centers in Europe by 2010, including fifty in France.

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Thus, November 12, 2008, The Tribune published an article claiming that the French bank lost 975 million euros during the month of October 2008. The next day, Natixis publish a press release reporting a loss of 500 million euros.After two attempts that were inconclusive for lack of evidence, the MFA works on a third survey that revealed in the fall of 2009, that former leaders of Natixis lied, without confirming the figure released by the Tribune. Thereafter the policeman of the Stock Exchange sent a notification of grievance Natixis which he accuses of having issued false information to financial markets. Currently, the MFA has refused any comment.

Jouyet want to prove that he has turned the page "EADS"

The fate of former leaders of Natixis is now in the hands of the Enforcement Committee, which has still not taken any decision on it. According to the author of the book, the final decision could be announced in the month of March payday loans no teletrack .This committee consists of twelve members: two state councilors appointed by the Vice-President of the State Council, two advisers to the Supreme Court designated by the first President of the Court of Cassation, six members appointed by the Minister Economy, and two employee representatives designated by the Minister of Economy.

In the meantime, this decision should celebrate the Adam (Association for the Defense of Minority Shareholders), and D?minor. Last March, the Adam chaired by Colette Neuville has indeed brought a criminal complaint against Natixis for "misleading", "false balance" and "fictitious dividends. In January, it was the turn of D?minor, firm specializes in advising shareholders, headed by Fabrice Remon, a complaint, but a civil rather than criminal.One option that could help stop the proceedings at any time to negotiate amicably with Natixis and compensate shareholders.

Although close to Fran?ois Perol BPCE current boss, is to think that Jean-Pierre Jouyet, chairman of the AMF, has at heart to carry out this procedure, to avoid the Paris to undergo another blow, we know it still marked by the action taken on the matter EADS.

The two former leaders of Natixis, Charles Milhaud and Dominique Ferrero, risk a financial penalty of up to 10 million euros.

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The results of regional elections should have little impact on this strategy. The Elysee to environmental stresses that "the majority can not be further sanctioned in 2004, where she could keep only two regions. With this diagnosis, Nicolas Sarkozy has already said he would take the election results, but should still maintain its current balances in the government team, headed by Fran?ois Fillon.

However, he can thank Martine Aubry. By declaring in the first instance, supported a postponement of the age of retirement at age 62, the first secretary of the PS opened the debate much earlier than expected, and it gave credibility to the government's position.Polls in support, the Elysee is now convinced that the French are ripe.

The time has come for the act

Nicolas Sarkozy wants to move quickly on this issue. No way to let the unions take to the streets in October to protest against a proposed reform dashed again. Everyone remembers the November 1995 strikes against pension reform remains the worst memory of the line for fifteen years. Sarkozy wants then arbitrate on the reform of pensions as early as June And to pass a law "in the month of July," confirmed by several sources. He then turned to a mixed solution, combining the lengthening of the contribution period and delaying the legal retirement age.Symbolically, the change of the legal age of retirement would impact tenfold, and it seems that even the Elysee Raymond Soubie, the great clockmaker of social relations which advises the president, is convinced that the time has come proceed to act. Elysian source, a special session of Parliament in July appears to have "acquired" given the workload of the two assemblies.

Of course, the government expects a tough clash with the social partners. For now, the waters unions are barely wrinkled a few ripples. But beware of "the calm before the storm," warns a minister concerned about the mobilization of the month of May According to someone close to Nicolas Sarkozy, these events present at least the advantage of reform credibility with voters."Plus there will be parades, plus French will credit him for having the courage to decide on this matter," smiled one of his friends. Another adviser very point that "nobody has noticed the reform of universities because there were no strikes at the time." In addition to the mobilization of spring, the Elysee is also expected to fall very volatile. "There will be upward pressure on wages as the recovery will be felt," admits an advisor, providing an inflow of association necessarily muscular. It's time that Sarkozy chose to discuss other reforms in 2010, including the legal proceedings or fifth risk Social Security.

But he also intends to take this year-end 2010 to return in force on the international stage. "He will chair the G20 in the month of November 2010, and until summer 2011, said his entourage.The president wants to play again when the partition that had been so successful during the presidency of the European Union in late 2008. The regional elections, hopefully it will be so far.

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The boss of aerospace group EADS has nevertheless conceded that such delays "have an impact on cash Airbus, which suggests the London daily that the group's treasury could melt rapidly due to lower deliveries of had expected next year, raising questions about the long-term funding of new programs.

"We have over 8 billion euros in net cash. When you're in that situation, you do not request funding for your shareholders, "said Louis Welsh. The cost of developing the A350 is generally estimated at over 10 billion euros.Louis Welsh also ensures that the financial difficulties of Dubai, one of the largest customer of Airbus, will have no impact on the European group.

EADS shares evolved to equilibrium at around 11.00 to 12.37 euros, or -0.08% over the closing price last Friday at the Paris Bourse.