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The Board of Directors of Dexia again go on Wednesday night to approve the one hand, the nationalization of its Belgian subsidiary, and secondly, to approve the terms of the transfer to France of its business loans to local authorities . Other operations will follow shortly, including the sale of Turkish subsidiary Denizbank that interested, too, Qatar, already the official buyer of private banking BIL.

Regarding the French part, the financial terms of the transaction is blocked. The company refinancing of loans to local authorities, Dexia Municipal Agency (Dexma), 65% will be taken by the CDC, 30% by Dexia and 5% by La Banque Postale (LBP).

Six weeks after the start of negotiations, all is not settled. It remains to define a framework for partnership in the business side.Now, the production of loans to communities will take place through a new bank, majority owned by LBP associated with the CDC. At the request of Philippe Wahl, chief executive of the subsidiary of La Poste, Dexia is not associated to thoroughly immunize the future against the troubles of the past. A real humiliation for the group and a cause for concern. "Uncertainties remain about the new role of Dexia Credit Local and a possible transfer of activities from DCL (the new location)," the CFDT warned Tuesday, recalling that the former Crédit local de France employs 1340 employees.The unions have asked to meet Dexia Baroin, the Minister of Finance.

Risk of breakdown of funding

Several hundred people being responsible for monitoring the loans and Dexma residual portfolio management, the debate is about the teams likely to be transferred to the new bank. "La Banque Postale does ensure that some of the activities undertaken by DCL, eg excluding short-term funding, social housing or health," warns one close to Dexia. Already some experts warn against the fact that local authorities will find themselves running out of funds. While production of Dexia – 3 billion euros this year – was already insufficient, the new bank plans to ramp up gradually. "It's open. If it is possible to produce more profitable loans, we will do, "cautions one close to the negotiations.

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Wall Street has been won by the pessimism Monday. The Dow Jones ended down sharply from 2.13% to 11.397 points, after rising 4.9% last week. Nasdaq in turn yields 1.98% to 2614.92 points and the S & P 500, wider, lost 1.94% to 1200.86 points.

The New York indexes, which were due up, opened in the red, sealed by the doubts that have entered the European markets at mid-session. The German Minister of Economics Wolfgang Schäuble has indeed warned that the EU summit to be held in Brussels Sunday will not lead to a definitive solution to the debt crisis.

This weekend, the European central bankers have expressed their determination to end the debt crisis at the G20 Finance in Paris. The Europeans have promised to respond "comprehensive and lasting peace" to the debt crisis."Advanced countries will adopt, taking into account their respective national circumstances, policies to strengthen the confidence and support growth and implement measures clear, credible and targeted to rebalance public finances" stressed the finance ministers in their statement. Specifically, they promise to make a decision at the European Summit of October 23, described as "decisive" on Saturday by Minister of Economy Baroin. Attempted to reassure the ECB President Jean-Claude Trichet said the euro was "not threatened", but called on all Europeans to be "extra vigilant" with regard to public finances.

In the same tone, Christine Lagarde, has also shown confidence in the capabilities International Monetary Fund (IMF) to come and play firefighters, as appropriate, to countries in difficulty.In Europe a microphone, the director of the institution determined that its resources were "appropriate" and "in line", sweeping the wish of several European countries to strengthen its capacity in anticipation of a bankruptcy of Athens.

Barack Obama and his savings plan

Across the Atlantic, investors also await details of the savings plan of Barack Obama. Last Friday, the country's budget deficit reached 8.7% of GDP in 2010-2011, 0.3 points less than in the previous year, according to the Treasury. Knowing that in absolute terms, the fiscal gap widened slightly to 0.4% from fiscal 2010 to rise above 1.299 trillion dollars, making it the second largest deficit the country's history.

In terms of indicators, the United States, industrial activity in the region of New York came out down $ 8 no fax pay day loan.48 in October.A contraction is stronger than expected. Industrial production has in turn increased by 0.2%, as expected.

On the currency side, the euro lost ground against the dollar on Monday after briefly climbed above $ 1.39 for the first time in a month. To 22 hours (French time), the European currency is worth 1.3744 dollars against 1.3881 dollars on Friday night.

For their part, oil prices are down. In New York, a barrel of light crude lost 42 cents to 86.38 dollars.

Values ​​of the day

A salvo of results announcements in the banking and technology is expected this week.

On Monday, banking stocks are tested: JPMorgan Chase 2.67% to 31.04 loose dollars, Bank of America 2.42% to 6.04 dollars. Wells Fargo fall of 8.44% to 24.42 dollars after reporting a decrease of 4% of its turnover. Morgan Stanley 0.26% to nibble 15.26 dollars.

Citigroup lost 1.65% to 27.93 dollars despite the publication of a net profit up 74% in the third quarter, above expectations.

As for technology stocks, Apple lost 0.48% to 419.99 dollars. The company announced the Apple selling 4 million copies of its iPhone 4S. The Canadian Research in Motion, maker of the Blackberry, falling 6.55% to 22.40 dollars.

Kinder Morgan (4.83% to 28.19 dollars): The U.S. company to transport energy products announced Sunday it would buy its rival El Paso (24.81 to 24.45 dollars) to $ 21 billion , about 38 billion with debt, and thus form the largest pipeline network in the United States.Based in Houston, Texas (south), the new company will have an enterprise value of $ 94 billion, Kinder Morgan said in a statement.

Statoil (1.73% to 24.64 dollars): The Norwegian oil company announced Monday the acquisition of the American Brigham Exploration Company (21.05% to 36.75 dollars) to $ 4.7 billion ( 3.4 billion euros), which will allow it to grow stronger in non-conventional hydrocarbons in the United States. This acquisition gives Statoil access to deposits of oil shale Bakken and Three Forks in the Williston Basin in the states of North Dakota and Montana.

British Petroleum (0.73% to 40.17 dollars) Columbiaa The oil company said Monday that he would receive a payment of $ 4 billion in cash from the U.S. Anadarko as co-payments related to the disaster of the Gulf of Mexico.

The entrance to the rugby in the professional world is not always without its pitfalls, far away … Proof of this is the last statement from Steve Tew, the CEO of the Federation of New Zealand rugby. Wednesday, the leader has put his foot in it by suggesting that his selection would be deprived of the next World Cup in 2015 in England. A heresy in the land of rugby!

Bluff or not, this threat reveals the uneasiness of the Federation kiwi affected financially by the organization of the current World Cup. Certainly, the event is almost historic land of the long white cloud. But the financial benefits expected from this great mass of world rugby is limited. In the end, New Zealand will lose even money (about 39 million New Zealand dollars, or 22.33 million euros).The New Zealand government will pay part of the losses, but the federation itself will also put their hands in the pocket to the tune of two thirds of the money lost.

Shortfall of 7.5 million euros

However, these losses are organizing a one-time difficulties. Because the real malaise lies elsewhere. Steve Tew, it's participation in the competition itself that is the problem. Every 4 years, federations qualified in the northern hemisphere and the south need to change their schedule (suppression test matches, shortening the Tri Nations tournament …). What cause a shortfall in terms of result and television advertising revenue and ticket sales. This year's Tri-Nations tournament, in which compete each year in New Zealand, Australia and South Africa, for example, was reduced from nine to six games due to World Cup.In Europe, the fall tours were also canceled.

In a World trade rules of the International Rugby Board (IRB) also prohibit the presence of the sponsors of the national federations. This accentuates the downward pressure on commercial benefits. In the end, the Federation of New Zealand (NZRU) said the shortfall related to participation in a 13 million New Zealand dollars (7.5 million). Great on a budget of around 55 million euros. A price she can afford all four years, according to Steve Tew.

If they win the All-Blacks, the players would receive such a bonus of 55,000 euros, depending on the site sportune.fr. Barely more than the French players to touch the earth just move in New Zealand (45,000 euros).If they win the XV of France, the French would also reward of 180,000 euros extra.

Australia to support

In his threat to boycott, leaders of New Zealand have received support from their neighbor Australia. For its part, the Australian Federation (ARU) said the losses associated with participation in the World Cup to 16 million Australian dollars (about 11.5 million euros). All federations combined, the overall shortfall would reach between 35 and 40 million pounds (40 to 16 million euros). "As noted by Steve Tew, the current economic model is unacceptable and can not be encouraged," said the general manager of the ARU, John O'Neill.We ask the IRB to resolve the problem quickly, because as a national federation, the ARU can not afford to have huge losses every four years. "

For many, the threat of New Zealand is not serious, its national team can not really do without the visibility provided by the participation in the World Cup. But the argument did fly, the IRB had promised the opening of discussions after the World Cup to avoid a radical decision.

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"Television will become the media on which the user will find all the services he needs, including health," said Philippe Delahaye, president of Toshiba Systems France. For nearly a year and for another six months, the Japanese tests, with the support of the General Council of Bas-Rhin, a service called Demeter and home support for elderly dependents.

The system set up involves monitoring remote computer. But not to frighten the people involved, the main unit is television, connected to the Internet. "The equipment costs about 6,000 euros full, two months' rent in a nursing home," said Philip Bell, general manager of Toshiba-Cebea, a subsidiary of Toshiba dedicated services.This includes television and home automation equipment, including a smoke detector, a wristband alarm in case of fall and appliances suitable for pathology (blood pressure, diabetes control …). Then, the service costs 200 euros per month, including Internet access.

"This allows medical personnel to perform remote controls, but also the patient to easily get in touch with family members through a videoconferencing system on the TV," said Philip Bell. Medical staff and the senior may also contact by mail, through an electronic pen. Just write on a single sheet, the text is automatically entered and the e-mail sent when the pen is rested on its base low interest rate personal loans. Forms to the attention of nurses and doctors have also been developed: just check the right boxes with the electronic pen and they are added to the medical record.It also allows for monitoring of medication, food … "We found that health staff was not comfortable with a keyboard, where the idea of ​​electronic pen, said Philip Bell . We are also working to develop a speech recognition system. "

Recurring revenues

For Toshiba, the objective is to develop this service at the national level but also in other countries. Japan pays attention to the experience of Alsace. Beyond the societal issues related to aging, a new economic model that is emerging. This type of service should allow the manufacturer to generate recurring revenue through subscriptions.

"The rise of the TV connected through the development of local services," added Philippe Delahaye.Most TVs sold today by Toshiba can be connected to the Internet, or consumers do not always use this function. By bringing seniors to the technology, Toshiba is not only the population but also those around them: Health care workers, children and grandchildren.

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Football, video games, magazines, sofas on which to lie down to watch football matches, all swallowing hot dogs and chips at will. The best place of all men … at least according to Ikea. It was at Sydney in the local store's Swedish distributor, that this "Mansland" was born. The logic is the same as for "Smaland" space for day care children present in all the Ikea stores around the world.

Already cleared of toddlers, women will finally be totally alone to shop. Only problem: after half an hour of bliss, a buzzer reminds the ladies half their existence, if they would have already forgotten. Mr. Mrs. So join to challenge his choice of linens, glass and lighting … and why not to pay at checkout.

No planned deployment in France

This solution to rally the spouses who shun Ikea citing another "Stockholm Syndrome" (birthplace of the group) is currently an isolated initiative. The operation took place over four days on the occasion of Father's Day in Australia. "A deployment of this kind of space for men is not in French stores," says Are there Ikea France. The French will have to still support their husbands and vice versa!

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BNP Paribas seeks to ensure she's back? The French bank has seen its share price loosen over 50% in three months could ask for help to private investors understood the Financial Times. The bank of rue d'Antin should send in the coming days envoys to the Middle East to test the appetite of potential investors if the bank would need money, reports the British newspaper.

Reuters indicates that other French banks have also started negotiations with Qatar for an investment of this type. BNP Paribas and Societe Generale declined to comment this information, the Elysee either. "BNP Paribas leads naturally as road shows each year to present the company and promote its work with investors around the world," said a Reuters spokesman for BNP Paribas.

According to the Financial Times, BNP Paribas might seek to raise up to EUR 2 billion from investors from Qatar and Abu Dhabi. One hypothesis, however, largely rejected by the executive director of the bank, Baudouin Prot. In an interview Thursday with the Echos, the manager believes that, for now, his group is properly capitalized. If necessary, the banker said preferred a strategy based on "a dual effort to set aside profits and reducing the size of the balance sheet" of the bank, rather than a capital increase.

And to convince the good health of his group, the leader said that BNP Paribas "announced one of the best half-year profits in its history, and works quite normally in the collection of savings and loan before adding that the bank is working normally. "Baudoin Prot said BNP Paribas' knows no other difficulty than its share price. "

The official regretted that "today, the concern of investors on the euro area and the problems of sovereign debt are that markets do not really take into account the information we give them." It must be said that the bill for the debt crisis is not insignificant for European banks. According to the IMF, they could potentially lose $ 200 billion. An amount that "does not constitute an estimate of additional capital requirements of banks," moderates the Fund.

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Barack Obama has heard Warren Buffett. One month after the American billionaire's call to raise taxes of the richest in the United States, Barack Obama will propose on Monday during a speech at the White House – expected at 16:30 French time – a special tax on the income of taxpayers earning over a million dollars a year (about 725,000 euros). The U.S. president should not indicate the precise tax rate that it intends to apply or the amount it hoped to achieve by this. But according to The New York Times, the tax on millionaires only for 0.3% of taxpayers, less than 450,000 of the 144 million returns recorded in 2010.

Dubbed the "rule Buffett," this tax is in terms of reducing the budget deficit that the U.S. president must explain to Congress Monday.Its goal? Ensure that the wealthiest taxpayers pay at least as much taxes as middle-class homes. This is not the case, as pointed out by Warren Buffett this summer, because of certain provisions of the Tax Code.

1200 billion dollars in savings to find

Thus, capital income such as dividends or interest earned by the fund managers are taxed at 15%, while labor incomes are between 10 to 35%. "While the poorer classes and middle classes are fighting for us in Afghanistan, while most Americans struggle to make ends meet month we mega-wealthy continue to benefit from special tax exemptions," wrote Warren Buffett in an article published last month in The New York Times.

This tax should allow Barack Obama to approach a little more of his electoral base of the Democratic Party criticized him his "gifts" to tax the wealthiest people. The Republican majority in the House of Representatives have already announced that he would vote no tax increase.

While the United States must find 1.2 trillion dollars in savings by the end of the year, Barack Obama warned on Saturday the Americans that they would provide "pull their weight" to reduce the budget deficit. And pressed again, the Congress, including Republicans, to adopt his plan for the use of 447 billion dollars. "More games or impasses. More division or delay, "he said during his weekly radio address.

The rebound posted the day before continuing carefully. After closing the session in the green, with a gain of 1.87% to 2949.14% points, the CAC 40 index opened his session by small increase of 0.69% to 2969.46 points, in the wake of Wall Street and Asian stock markets. Investors cautiously welcomed the determination shown by German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Nicolas Sarkozy and Prime Minister of Greece George Papandreou during a conference call Wednesday night to Athens out of the crisis. Same upward trend in other European financial centers: the FTSE-100 wins from 0.67% to 5262.05 points, the FTSE Milan Mib rose 0.69% to 14,264 points and the Dax in Frankfurt rose by 0 , 87% to 5386.86 points.

For now, the markets show their confidence in the ability of the euro area to help Athens to prevent the country are lacking, and is forced out of the single currency. At the end of their conference, the Franco-German and was convinced "that the place of Greece is well and truly in the euro area." But on one condition, also very explicit: "The implementation of strict and effective recovery program of the Greek economy supported by the countries of the euro area and the IMF and which conditions the disbursement of future tranches of the program. "George Papandreou was quick to deceive, confirming" the absolute determination of his government to take all necessary measures to implement all commitments. "For the budget minister Valérie Pécresse, what the Prime Minister of Greece were "reassured" the euro area, she said on Thursday LCI.

The U.S. maintains pressure on Europe

To this, add the announcement of the Brics (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) said on Wednesday they could increase their holdings of bonds denominated in euros. Brazil has such willingness to participate in a "global effort" against the economic crisis that affects rich countries, said the same day the President of Brazil Dilma Rousseff. Meanwhile, Italy, whose rates have soared during bond, has denied media reports that she would have asked China to invest in debt.

U.S. side, however, no way to release the pressure on Europe.It "must do more" in the words of Timothy Geithner, U.S. Treasury Secretary, who must participate in a meeting Friday of finance ministers in Europe. In an interview Wednesday on the financial channel CNBC, he considers, however, that the Europeans "has the capacity" to resolve the crisis, seeing as a good thing that they "recognize that they are late."

Note that Christine Lagarde, Executive Director of the IMF, should give a speech in Washington on "Challenges and solutions for the global economy and the IMF" to 16 hours. While Ben Bernanke, the Fed chairman, should speak at a conference in Washington on the regulation of systemic risk in the early afternoon.

Oil prices continue to fall

On the macroeconomic front, figures on employment in the euro zone for the second quarter are expected, and inflation in August.

In France, the trade deficit is expected to reach 75 billion euros this year, a new sad record after the 56 billion euros recorded in 2008, says Les Echos.

For its part, Spain on Thursday to conduct a bond issue.

Finally, many figures are expected in the U.S., including inflation for the month of August, the current account balance in the second quarter, the weekly claims for unemployment and industrial production for the month of August .

On the foreign exchange market, the euro appears down 0.16% to 1.372 dollar on Thursday. In turn, oil prices continued to fall, after figures showing a decline in demand for refined products in the United States, and while the markets remain worried about the situation in the euro zone, analysts said.In early electronic trading, a barrel of "light sweet crude" for delivery in October lost 43 cents to 88.48 dollars per barrel of Brent North Sea crude for October delivery 53 cents to 111.87 dollars.

Values ​​to follow

• Banking

The banking sector, including Societe Generale (0.29% to 17.43 euros), BNP Paribas (1.04% to 27.18 euros) and Credit Agricole (1.80 to 5.31%) will be once again scrutinized by investors. The crisis became systemic, according to a document sent to the European Union finance ministers and obtained by Reuters, which also recommended a further strengthening of bank resources. In addition, two out of three French believe that the weakening of the banking sector related to the debt crisis could threaten their economies, according to a CSA poll released Wednesday to Les Echos.

• LVMH (1.25% to 113.20 euros)

The group announced Wednesday it had chosen Jordi Constans, come to Danone, to succeed Yves Carcelle at the head of Louis Vuitton in 2013.

• ArcelorMittal (2.68% to 13.23 euros)

The company promised to stop its steel plant in Florange (Moselle) would be temporary, said Wednesday the French government.

• Areva (2.04% to 21 euros)

The nuclear expert will present its strategic plan in early December through improved operational performance, an adjustment of investment and possible asset sales, said its president of dirctoire in an interview for Echoes.

• Publicis (0.56% to 30.66 euros)

The group announced Thursday the acquisition of 100% stake in a public relations agency in the United States, Schwartz Communications, which specializes in technology and health, for an undisclosed sum.

• Bouygues (0.53% to 24.86 euros)

Wednesday, Bouygues Construction, through the company Eirene, delivered the first 53 service centers and respond to the DIT (Directorate of transport infrastructure under the Ministry of Ecology, Sustainable Development, Transportation and housing), according to Reuters.Eirene now provides maintenance and management of these buildings for 28 years.

• Technip (0.76% to 67.89 euros)

The French group of Petroleum Engineering has won a contract for facilities ammonia-urea fertilizer in Port-Gentil (west of Gabon), from Gabon Fertilizers Company, said in a statement.

• Cellectis (6.02% to 5.99 euros)

The company will acquire the Swedish company Cellartis specialist tools for research and development in vitro derived stem cells, as part of a contract valuing the approximately 33.8 million.

• Hermes

The luxury group said that trading in its title would be suspended Thursday pending the decision of the Court of Appeal of Paris on the exemption granted by the AMF on the buyout of minority interests.

While a lack of Greece is closer every day, the question of the nationalization of banks is back on the front of the stage due to the exposure of French banks to Greece. In exchange, banking stocks are under pressure. Since the beginning of the year, Societe Generale, in fact, over 60% of its stock value and displays a low for 20 years, BNP Paribas and Credit Agricole, a little less than half.

A situation that the political leaders finally responded. "A nationalization of French banks is totally premature and beside the point," said this morning the Minister of Industry, Eric Besson, on RMC / BFM TV. The latter said that the banks have "very well" stress tests Europe last summer.

If right, then we answer in the negative, this is not the case on the side of the Socialist Party.Thus, to François Hollande, the Socialist candidate for the primary, "If it happened that there is a lack of Greece and the banks are brought to realize losses, there would be an appeal to the State, as in the subprime crisis. The state should not lend to banks, but must take a stake in their capital, "he told the Journal du Dimanche.

"The banks have lied to us in 2008"

For their part, EU officials remain confident in the strength of French banks. The President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet, has confirmed that central banks were ready to provide liquidity to banks should they need it cash advance loan. "Whatever the scenario Greek and therefore regardless of the provisions to go, French banks have the means to cope," said Christian Noyer, Governor of the Bank of France.

What some experts do not agree. "Banks have lied in 2008 and probably still hiding toxic chemicals in their balance sheets," said Marc Fiorentino, CEO of Monfinancier.com, the JDD. Societe Generale has just announced a new savings plan which relate primarily toxic assets, mainly U.S., made unwanted by the financial crisis and the explosion of the market "subprime" U.S..

For the expert, "The State must enter the capital of French banks up to 30%." Which he said would cost taxpayers between 50 and 100 billion euros. Same story on the side of Dessertine Philippe, Director of the Institute of High Finance. "The state is the only one who can help banks recapitalize," he says.The question is how the state will fund this operation and especially if nationalization does not require that other European countries do the same.

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This is a severe blow to Samsung and a victory for Apple. This may well be a mere confirmation of a judicial decision made in August, the pill is no less bitter for the Korean manufacturer who is outright ban the marketing of its top shelf, the Galaxy Tab 10.1. It "presents an overall appearance similar" to that of the iPad, according to the German judge seized of the matter.

Such a decision is worrying Samsung that focused on this tablet to boost this market. It means that beyond the patents on technical issues, courts are increasingly sensitive to another argument, visible to the naked eye: the appearance of the product design.The German decision comes two weeks after a Dutch court has taken a similar decision, and while litigation between Samsung and Apple are in the United States, Korea and Australia, where the Apple brand has already achieved a first favorable ruling.

For now, Samsung is still able to sell the Galaxy Tab in other European countries, and do not hesitate to do much advertising best payday advance. The Court of Düsseldorf has finally found not competent to prohibit the marketing of the Galaxy Tab across Europe. Nothing prevents Apple to take legal or other countries. The U.S. has also filed a complaint against Samsung for the same reasons, September 8 in Japan.

This offensive against Samsung, which is otherwise also one of its major suppliers, enabling Apple to establish its supremacy on the market shelves, which he holds from 70 to 80% with both iPad.The Galaxy Tab 10.1 was seen as the most serious rival. By preventing the market, Apple terminated the debate … that takes a different turn on the Internet, with netizens concerned about the relentlessness of Apple, who made his reputation by being the anti hegemony of Microsoft, which builds on present its own hegemony with a lot of trial and eco closed system.