International News

While markets plunged Monday on fears of contagion from the debt crisis in Europe, central bankers in the euro area have tried to reassure. "This is to resist the risk of contagion" in Italy, which seems to be the new target markets, or to Spain, and "maintain financial stability in the euro area," said the head of the Eurogroup Jean-Claude Junker.

Thus, the finance ministers of the euro area, following a meeting that lasted nine hours Monday, were willing to increase the size of the Financial Assistance Fund, which has now a lending capacity 440 billion euros. They are also considering a "lengthening of maturities of loans" made to give more time to countries in difficulty to repay their debt and reduce interest rate loans to Greece.Other measures are also being considered to "improve the sustainability of government debt." No specific plan of support for the country, however, has been announced. What angered the Prime Minister George Papandreou who believes that "there is no room for indecision and errors", and regrets that European leaders are indulging in "cacophony".

For its part, the executive director of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde, said she, that the effort of Greece to reduce its budget deficit is still "not enough". The patron of the institution has also sought to reassure over Italy. While the surge in borrowing rates to 10 years in Italy has shown concern on the situation of the country, Christine Lagarde said that "some of the Italian figures are excellent easy pay day loans."She added that "it is clear that Italy is currently facing problems which are essentially driven by the markets." Former Economy Minister further stated that the rating agencies' role "without elaborate. These are singled out: besides the Brussels wants to silence forbade them to assess a country subject to an assistance plan.

The international community "can not save Spain"

But nothing works. Markets are not satisfied and the stock markets tumbling again Tuesday morning. Bank stocks have been particularly affected. In Madrid, the Ibex index lost more than 2%. The Spanish Minister of Economic Affairs, Elena Salgado, said Tuesday he was "not logical" that Spain and Italy are "affected by market volatility," because their economies are "strong and diversified. ""If we are able to transmit the determination that we all, markets should reasonably calm down," she said.

But markets, they do not see things this way: "While the international community can save Greece, Ireland and Portugal, it will not save Spain, too important contributor to the euro area" , said Monday Laurent Geronimi, director of rate management at Swiss Life Private Banking.

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The 2012 presidential election will be decided in part on the field of taxation. In an interview in Le Monde, the Paris mayor proposes, as an individual and "beyond tax reform" in the program of the Socialist Party, to do more to contribute to debt reduction the richest of France. Bertrand Delanoe, who also claims to support the candidacy of Martine Aubry, decides to create a tax "exceptional and limited in time" on high incomes.

"The truth is that we need new resources to reduce debt of France and restore the public, he says in the daily newspaper. [...] So yes, I support what you ask most favored an effort "extra.In a context where the countries situated on the outskirts of the euro area are struggling to convince markets of the sustainability of their debt, the mayor of Paris has combined the fight against the deficit to a real "war": "And when you are war, they say the truth, "he said.

Fusion of the income tax and the CSG

Asked about the unpopularity of this measure, the elected official responded that "citizens may be more courageous leaders" and recalled that in 2008, when he announced to the Parisian tax increases before the election, "They put their trust in me well quick pay day loan." The government in turn made a recent tax reform, repealing the tax shield and at the same time reducing the wealth tax.

If the program of the Socialist Party is not considering special tax aimed at the richest, yet it provides to increase the progressivity of the income tax, now he considers unfair. His plan for 2012 provides for merging the income tax and the CSG, with the aim to simplify taxes and make it more redistributive. An idea which is also his way to the right, particularly in Jean-Francois Cope and Henry Gaino. The pen of the Elysée found Saturday morning in Libération that the proposal "is worth pondering. A condition to be very attentive to the issue of escalation, "he said.

Insensitive to the new this morning reported last night, after-hours trading, the rating agency Moody's downgraded four notches of the long-term rating of Portugal, the Cac 40 back into the red. By mid afternoon, the stock index was down 0.59% to 3955.48 points. Moody's does not trust the program "ambitious" in the words of the new government which includes to reduce the country's deficit from 9.1% to 5.9% this year, and 3% by 2013, and believes it is likely that Portugal needs a new aid in addition to 78 billion decided last May.

In addition, major banks and international insurers have go to Paris again today to discuss how they are expected to attend the next Plan aid to Greece. Chaired by the Institute of International Finance in the presence of several countries, this meeting should not be decisive.According to one familiar with the matter, the Minister of Economy Baroin believes that the negotiations will not end until "several weeks beyond the summer."

Finally, China has raised interest rates Wednesday for the third consecutive time this year by 25 basis points from February to April. The rates of the Chinese central bank now stands at 6.56%.

Yesterday, the Cac 40 ended on a decline of 0.61% and dropped below the 4,000 points, while this morning in Asia, stock markets are mixed – only the Nikkei stands out with a strong increase of 1.1 % – after a session on Wall Street in a disorganized manner.

The euro widens its losses against the dollar

On the currency side, the euro fell sharply against the dollar on Wednesday, weighed down by renewed worries about the economic health of the most fragile countries in the euro area.Mid-afternoon in Paris, the single European currency was worth 1.4325 dollars against 1.4418 dollars late Tuesday.

On the macroeconomic front, the German industrial orders rose 1.8% in May after rising 2.9% in April according to a slightly revised upwards, said Thursday the Ministry of Economy . It now expects the annual Arcep to 15 hours and the economic outlook for the euro area in 16 hours.Overseas, we will monitor the ISM index of activity in the service in June in 16 hours and the weekly inventory of crude oil after half an hour.

Casa loses CFO

Sodexo (-0.07% to 53.91 euros) on Wednesday confirmed its targets from 2010 to 2011, announcing an increase of 7.7% of sales in the first 9 months of the year in which emerging markets achieved growth rates in double digits.

The manufacturer Gemalto smart card (0.32% to 33.33 euros), the world, announced Tuesday it has been selected by Qatar to secure its online public services, after developing a national identity card e for Qatari nationals.

Bank stocks remain under pressure, affected by concerns surrounding the euro area after the rating is downgraded by Moody's from Portugal and the slow pace of discussions on Greece unsecured personal loans.Mid-session, BNP Paribas was down 1.70% to 51.41 euros, Societe Generale of 2.17% to 40.25 euros and Natixis 2.32% to 3.45 euros. Credit Agricole SA (-3.53% to 9.98 euros, the largest decline CAC) announced the day before the departure of its chief financial Badré Bertrand, completing an overhaul of the General Staff of the French bank since the arrival of the new management team in early 2010.

Dia hard discount to the company being divided of Carrefour (-2.38% to 23.58 euros), fell on his first day of trading Tuesday in Madrid Stock Exchange. In addition, the band recorded new setbacks Tuesday in his attempt to form the leading Brazilian distribution.

EADS (+0.38% at 23.64 euros).AirAsia will buy 100 Airbus 320neo more, bringing its total order to 300 aircraft, said a source with knowledge of the agreement.

Air France-KLM (-1.10% to 10.80 euros) anticipates an annual growth in turnover of at least 20% in China.

Renault searched, unscrews Scor

The IPO of Mauna Kea (15.03% to 15.03 euros) on Thursday will take place over 13 euros per share, the top of the range that had set the French manufacturer of equipment 'endomicroscopy for placement on NYSE Euronext.

Groups rated television (TF1, Metropole TV, Bolloré, NextRadioTV) will be in Paris to follow.The gross advertising revenue duty of television amounted to 4.29 billion euros in the first half, up more than 12% over the same period a year earlier, said Tuesday firm specializing Yacast.

Scor (-2.84% to 18.99 euros) announced that the exceptionally high cost of natural disasters in the first quarter led him to issue up to 75 million shares to strengthen its equity as part of an automatic protection.

The examining magistrate Herve Robert, in charge of the investigation into the case of pseudo-intelligence within Renault (-0.52% to 40.92 euros), visited Tuesday the premises of the manufacturer at Plessis -Robinson (Hauts-de-Seine) to view documents, said the lawyer for Renault.In addition, the group expects its second half sales results are better than the first half of the year, said deputy director general of the group, Carlos Tavares.

The businessman Bernard Arnault, CEO of luxury group LVMH (+0.16% to 127.25 euros), retains the top spot of the professional fortunes of France, with 21.24 billion euros, before Gerard Mulliez and Liliane Bettencourt, according to a ranking published yesterday Challenges.

L'Oreal (0.55% to 90.02 euros). Françoise Bettencourt Meyers Thursday filed a motion requesting the revocation of the mandate to protect his mother, while urging the judge of guardianships in Courbevoie (Hauts-de-Seine) to take legal action, said Tuesday in an AFP judicial source.

The race started Wednesday in the Greek Parliament for the adoption of the new austerity plan was completed Thursday. After an initial victory yesterday leading to the adoption of the text by 155 votes against 138, the Socialist government of George Papandreou has successfully overcome the last step: the passage of the legislation implementing the new master plan. The bill received 155 votes against 136, or an absolute majority in parliament, which comprises 300 members.

On Thursday, all the Socialist deputies, more Conservative MP Elsa Papadimitriou, who had made the day before his voice to the government to adopt the master plan of austerity, approved the text "on principle".The 136 deputies present to the opposition of left and right voted against, while five dissidents centrist conservative opposition voted white.

The second text, submitted to MPs, concerned the procedure for implementing conservation measures for 28 billion euros over five years free credit score online. Its adoption was imposed by the eurozone in return for the payment of a new tranche of aid to 110 billion euros developed with the EU and the IMF. A meeting of finance ministers from the euro area, scheduled July 3, will be devoted to the continuation of aid to Greece.

The Greek Parliament has fulfilled the necessary conditions for release of money to Athens to avoid bankruptcy, estimated Thursday the permanent EU president, Herman Van Rompuy, and the European Commission, José Manuel Barroso."The conditions are now in place for a decision on the payment of the next tranche of financial assistance for Greece and for rapid progress on the second bailout", they tried in a joint statement.

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Asian markets are opting for the green on Tuesday. Investors do not follow the trend driven by the U.S. markets which closed Monday on a mixed note after the announcement of a new and severe degradation of the Greek debt three notches by S & P.

In Japan, the Nikkei, which had begun the day on a stable tone (+0.04%) has increased its gains during the day. At a time of closure, it rises from 1.11% to 9553 points. This good mood follows the announcement by the country's Central Bank (BoJ), keeping its key rate from 0.0% to 0.1%. Objective: To counter the negative effects of the earthquake of 11 March and deflation affect the growth of the archipelago. The BoJ also opens a new line of credit of 500 billion yen (4.4 billion euros) "for equity investment and loans secured by assets. Each bank will receive up to 50 billion yen.

The markets also welcomed the positive endorsement by the government, a bill designed to help Tokyo Electric Power (TEPCO) to compensate thousands of people affected by the nuclear disaster at Fukushima. This text, which would create an agency to handle complaints against TEPCO has yet to be adopted by Parliament. The title of the utility increases from 22.11% to 243 yen in mid-session.

Still on values, Nissan earn 2.55% to 804 yen. The manufacturer has yet announced that he would be forced to delay production in the United States of Leaf and his electric car should not hold its goals because of the consequences of the earthquake of March in Japan guaranteed high risk personal loans.

Hong Kong and Shanghai up

Elsewhere, the trend is green. The Hang Seng Stock Exchange of Hong Kong up 0.22% while the Shanghai Composite is 1.01%.Yet the macroeconomic announcements are mixed on Tuesday. Inflation of consumer prices in China accelerated in May to 5.5% year on year, according to official statistics released Tuesday, a highest in almost three years. The waiting économiqtes inflation to 5.4%. By contrast, industrial production was up by 13.3% in May over a year and investment in fixed capital rose sharply in the first five months of the year, with 25.8% increase compared to the same period of 2010.

In Korea, the Kospi followed suit and won 1.42%. The S & P is 0.17% Australian and Indian Sensex rises by 0.42%.

Oil down

In contrast, oil prices were trending down Tuesday in electronic trading in Asia, after lowering by Standard & Poor's rating of the long-term debt of Greece and the publication of figures inflation in China, analysts said.

In morning trading, a barrel of light sweet crude for July delivery lost 24 cents 97.06 dollars. That of Brent North Sea crude for delivery same retreated 17 cents to 118.93 dollars.

Gloomy atmosphere at the Paris Bourse. On Wednesday, the benchmark index in Paris ended sharply down 0.88% to 3837.98 points. Either in the 3850 points, a significant technical threshold, which has not happened since March 18 last. Even bad mood: the London Stock Exchange was down 0.95% at 5808.89 points while in Frankfurt the Dax loose 0.61% to 7060.23 points.

On Tuesday, the benchmark index beyond the Paris Bourse had managed to achieve a small rebound. But since the Fed has made comments that disturb operators, already worried by the weak U.S. economy. In a televised speech in Atlanta, its chairman Ben Bernanke said that economic growth across the Atlantic remained "desperately slow" and that it required the maintenance of a "monetary policy complacency."He said that "growth should recover somewhat in the second half, but remain generally moderate. Delivered just before the close of U.S. markets, the speech was the turning Wall Street into the red. And this morning, Asian stock markets also reacted negatively.

Furthermore, growth of the emerging world should rise from 7.3% in 2010 "to about 6.3% annually from 2011-2013," considers the Bank's global economic forecast published in Washington.

French record trade deficit

In this gloomy atmosphere, the markets will monitor several indicators, mainly European.

– In France, the trade deficit set a record high in April to 7.14 billion euros, against 5.91 billion in March, seasonally adjusted data, the Customs said Wednesday.Moreover, the deficit of state budget stood at 61.4 billion euros in late April against 56.2 billion a year earlier, according to data released Wednesday by the Budget Ministry.

– In Germany, exports fell 5.5% in April on a month and imports by 2.5% over the same period, according to preliminary data adjusted for seasonal and calendar published Wednesday by the Federal Statistics Office . Other bad news, industrial production in Germany fell 0.6% in April on a month, its first decline since December, after rising 1.2% in March, said Wednesday the Department of Economics.

– Economic growth of countries in the euro area was well brought up to 0.8% in the first quarter from the previous quarter, Eurostat said.In one year, growth was also confirmed at 2.5%.

– U.S. stocks of crude oil dropped ten times more than expected last week in the U.S., but gasoline inventories rose sharply, according to figures released Wednesday by the U.S. Department of Energy. Then 20 hours, the Fed will deliver the findings of its Beige Book.

Side currency, the euro lost ground against the dollar Wednesday after being around $ 1.47 the day before. To 17 hours in Paris, the single European currency traded at 1.4575 dollars against 1.4688 dollars late Tuesday. Oil prices were, themselves, without direction in electronic trading in Asia in anticipation of an OPEC meeting in Vienna in the day that might decide to increase production.A barrel of light sweet crude for July delivery took 7 cents 99.16 dollars while that of Brent North Sea crude for delivery same retreated 48 cents to 116.30 dollars.

Banks still abused

No value of the CAC 40 is in the green at closing. On the SBF 120, Groupe Eurotunnel rises of 0.88%. The operator of the Channel Tunnel has won the tender launched by the great seaport of Bordeaux to determine the particular conditions of access to the network of railways, said on Tuesday a statement from the group.Saft rises of 0.80%, HSBC rose to overweight on the title.

Back on the Cac 40, Alcatel-Lucent shows the largest decrease: -3.26% to 3.65 euros.

Sanofi Aventis, valued for his defensive forward timidly from 0.17% to 52.33 euros.

Banks are generally downward: Natixis (-2.07% to 3.50 euros), Societe Generale (-1.39% to 39.79 euros) and BNP Paribas (-0.82% to 52.21 euros ) undergo further profit taking.

PPR: -1.67% to 115.15 euros

The group announced it is extending its takeover offer for the American Volcom until June 16

Hermes: +0.08% to 187.80 euros, LVMH: -1.11% to 116.30 euros

The group returns to its highest in October 2010 and outperformed the other lasting values ​​of luxury in favor of speculation about a takeover at the end of the saddle by LVMH, which already owns more than 20% of a group supported by sustained growth .

Schneider Electric: -1.34% to 110.70 euros

The authority of U.S. markets, the SEC filed a complaint for insider trading around the offer of French Schneider Electric on the Spanish Telvent. According to a warning issued Tuesday on the website of the SEC, this crime would have allowed the authors to make a profit of about $ 475,000 in total through the sale of option contracts Telvent acquired before the announcement of massive Schneider's offer.

Renault: -2.20% to 36.72 euros

The decision of the Court of Appeal of Versailles on the possible recognition as an occupational accident suicide in February 2007, Raymond D, employee Technocentre Renault in Guyancourt (Yvelines), is expected Thursday.The suicide of Raymond D was the third employee of the Technocentre in the space of four months between late 2006 and early 2007.

Belvedere: stable at 61.48 euros

After the decision of the Court of Appeal of Dijon, on Tuesday to confirm the cancellation of the safeguard procedure, the band announced that it "remains open to an agreement with its main creditors in the run to finish with a conflict that has lasted too long. "

BioAlliance: + 1.78% to 6.30 euros

The group wants to create a commercial structure for selling online in Europe's orphan drugs in oncology while pursuing its strategy of licensing agreements for its specialty products.

NYSE Euronext: -0.54% to 24.06 euros

NYSE and Deutsche Börse have announced a special dividend of 2 euros per share for shareholders of the combined group

GDF Suez: -0.49% to 24.43 euros

Group CEO, Gerard Mestrallet, warned Tuesday against Montreal seduction exerted excessive public opinion renewables, noting in particular the high cost of wind power."These are intermittent energy sources that will require large reserve capacity, which will be based on natural gas because of the ease of use of gas turbines," he told the International Economic Forum of the Americas.

Total: -0.20% to 38.21 euros

The U.S. manufacturer SunPower solar panels, partial target of a takeover of French Total, raised its forecast Tuesday quarterly revenue but warned that its margins could suffer from falling prices.

Next recommendation, after Exane BNP Paris yesterday, Credit Suisse rose to "outperform" on the title Michelin (-0.14% to 63.70 euros).

Please note that Air France-KLM will unveil its traffic in May after-hours trading. Valeo and Sopra hold their general meetings and Gifi publish the results of its second quarter after market close.

They need water to irrigate their crops and wanted to know. Farmers and grain irrigators said Saturday morning blocked four entrances and exits of the A10 serving the Charente-Maritime. The action, which was intended symbolic since it has lasted about five hours, was intended to convey to the prefectural authorities all the evil they think of an order Wednesday that prohibits irrigation throughout the department.

The outputs 34 from Saint-Jean d'Angely, Saintes, 35, 36 and 37 Mirambeau Pons have been closed to traffic during the morning. The axis Niort-La Rochelle, on the RN 11, was also disrupted traffic in the direction of La Rochelle was totally cut off.If there is no "water for Charentais, there are not tourists," explained the farmer Saturday morning.

Already fragile economy

"We can not accept a decision to ban all prefectural irrigation taken by people who are in an office in La Rochelle, denounced Avrard Francis, president of the Departmental Federation of Farmers Unions (FDSEA) Charente Maritime interviewed by La Charente Libre.

If they are aware of the exceptional drought conditions affecting France today, so much so that 42 departments are now under water restrictions, operators believe that the authorities took drastic measures too. "We forget too quickly that by taking such a decision, an entire economy is weakened.An economy that already is experiencing very serious problems of cash, "says Francis Avrard.

"Cultures have three weeks early and now they need water for forage maize and grain maize, told Agence France-Presse Daniel Seguin, president of the Association County consultation irrigation and water control (ACIME). "Farmers are responsible and draw the resources, we want a true sharing of water," he said. He expects a meeting Monday in the prefecture "to revisit and adapt to the needs closer."

Weather forecasts indicate localized storms but no regular rainfall for the next seven days at the national level.Guest this Sunday on Radio J, the Minister for Ecology Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet said it was too early to establish a drought tax, because we do not yet know the magnitude of the phenomenon.

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Zhou Mingwang is a young Chinese entrepreneur very reactive. Twenty-four hours after the official announcement of the royal wedding between William and Kate, 16 November, Zhou placed online on its website chinamingwang.cn a copy of the engagement ring, a large blue sapphire set with diamonds, worn at the time by Princess Diana, she received a gift from Prince Charles.

The jewel, consisting of a zircon crystals and 14, is sold for a whopping $ 2.75 to $ 8 per piece, the price varies depending on the quantity purchased. Located in Yiwu city, south of Shanghai, a center of low-cost production, Zhou took care of changing the jewel just enough to avoid infringement litigation payday loans in one hour.

For the first orders from Great Britain, flocked applications everywhere, even Australia. Recently, a French magazine has purchased 35,000 for a commercial transaction.

If the idea has since made a few followers among the competition, the young man, who has already sold more than 100,000 copies, table for this year on a strong rise in earnings thanks to Kate and William. Friday, he will follow the ceremony in his factory with 40 employees.

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It was the next level to reach for gold. The 1500 dollars, a level ever recorded for the yellow metal, have been hit on Wednesday in Asian trading. At the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong specifically, an ounce of gold reached 1,500.70 dollars in the afternoon. This performance was predictable when reached 1,499.32 dollars an ounce the previous day in London. The pace of growth is dazzling but in less than a month, gold has made close to $ 53. March 24, the yellow metal was trading at 1447.82 dollars yet.

This acceleration reflects a broad movement of deferral of investors in risky assets to what they see as the ultimate safe haven. Gold is indeed a physical asset with intrinsic value is backed by any issuer. He is considered an effective barrier to escape threats currently facing inflationary in most economies.China announced last Friday that inflation rose to 5.4% in March. In Europe, inflation rises to 2.4% while in the U.S., it reached 0.5%.

Alert on debt

The surge in gold can also be explained by rising concerns over the sovereign debt of countries in the euro area. Rumors of the restructuring of debt of Greece sow confusion in the markets. In parallel, operators wonder if Portugal, which will launch an austerity measures, will overcome its difficulties. The degradation of the sovereign rating of Ireland only complicated the situation. Very worried investors finding more than in Finland, nationalists opposed to helping fragile countries, became the third force in the country.

More ominously, investors realize that even the world's largest economy is not immune.For the first time in its history, S & P has downgraded the debt of the United States. Monday, the day the ad crashing, gold has gained almost 10 dollars to 1496.50 dollars. The purchases were supported by a bout of dollar weakness which makes it even more attractive purchases of commodities, including gold.

For the rest, the next goal is the threshold of $ 1600. According to experts from research firm specializing in the GFMS gold, it will be reached and even exceeded by the end of the year.

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The Cac 40 should begin the session and week, up on Monday morning. Asian markets are facing this morning as Wall Street Friday, which closed on an increase of 0.43% after the release of employment figures better than expected in the United States.

This week, the industry is in the spotlight, during the first week of national industry. The report on the financing of green growth, produced by the Economic Council for Sustainable Development (CESD) is to be delivered this morning. The International Energy Agency will provide an update on smart grids. No macroeconomic statistics is expected Monday.Parisian investors should therefore focus on the many acquisitions announced this weekend, and this morning before the market opens.

Six acquisitions announced in 48 hours

Rhodia announced Monday it had signed an agreement yesterday with the Belgian Solvay has made a friendly takeover offer on its entire capital, to 31.60 euros per share.

Vivendi announced yesterday that it bought the 44% held by German Vodafone SFR to 7.95 billion euros. It possesses the entire share capital of the telephone operator.The operation should allow to "increase the dividend for 2012, said Jean-Bernard Levy, CEO of Vivendi.

Sanofi-Aventis holds 84.6% shares of Genzyme, following its takeover offer on U.S. biotech.

Ingenico announced Monday the acquisition activity in the United States from its U.S. rival Hypercom for $ 54 million. The specialist in payment terminals and wants to strengthen its position in the United States.

The price of nuclear electricity generated by EDF and sold to competitors at wholesale prices would be set at 40 euros per megawatt, according to Les Echos, which states that this rate is still subject to validation of the Elysee. EDF demanded 42 euros per MWh.

PagesJaunes bought the site from ads Avendrealouer.fr, which was previously held by PriceMinister.The transaction, whose amount was not disclosed, will enable it to dethrone Seloger.com head of the French market.

The Moroccan telecoms operator Meditel, which France Telecom holds 40% stake, recorded a 126% jump in net profit last year thanks to the expansion of its clientele, said Friday the official news agency MAP .

Side publications Monday, Delachaux should submit its accounts to 8.30. The annual results of Aegis is also expected. Argan the land must submit its turnover in the first quarter of 2011.